| US-ASCII Entities | |||||
| Control Characters | |||||
| Character Reference |
Hex | Character | Entity Name | Description | |
| � | %00; | ^@ | null | NUL | |
|  | %01; | ^A | start of heading | SOH | |
|  | %02; | ^B | start of text | STX | |
|  | %03; | ^C | end of text | EOT | |
|  | %04; | ^D | end of transmission | EOT | |
|  | %05; | ^E | enquiry | ENQ | |
|  | %06; | ^F | acknowledge | ACK | |
|  | %07; | ^G | bell | BEL | |
|  | %08; | ^H | backpace | BS | |
| 	 | %09; | ^I | horizontal tab | HT | |
| 
 | %0A; | ^J | line feed, new line | LF, NL | |
|  | %0B; | ^K | vertical tab | VT | |
|  | %0C; | ^L | form feed, new page | FF, NP | |
| 
 | %0D; | ^M | carriage return | CR | |
|  | %0E; | ^N | shift out | SO | |
|  | %0F; | ^O | shift in | SI | |
|  | %10; | ^P | data link escape | DLE | |
|  | %11; | ^Q | device control 1 | DC1 | |
|  | %12; | ^R | device control 2 | DC2 | |
|  | %13; | ^S | device control 3 | DC3 | |
|  | %14; | ^T | device control 4 | DC4 | |
|  | %15; | ^U | negative acknowledge | NAK | |
|  | %16; | ^V | synchonous idle | SYN | |
|  | %17; | ^W | end of transmission block | ETB | |
|  | %18; | ^X | cancel | CAN | |
|  | %19; | ^Y | end of medium | EM | |
|  | %1A; | ^Z | substitute | SUB | |
|  | %1B; | ^[ | escape | ESC | |
|  | %1C; | ^\ | file separator | FS | |
|  | %1D; | ^] | group separator | GS | |
|  | %1E; | ^^ | record separator | RS | |
|  | %1F; | ^_ | unit separator | US | |
| Special Characters and Numbers | |||||
| Character Reference |
Hex | Character | Entity Name | Description | |
|   | %20; | &sp; | space | ||
| ! | %21; | ! | ! | exclamation mark | |
| " | %22; | " | " | double quotation mark | |
| # | %23; | # | # | number sign, pound | |
| $ | %24; | $ | $ | dollar sign | |
| % | %25; | % | % | percent sign | |
| & | %26; | & | & | ampersand | |
| ' | %27; | ' | ' | apostrophe, single quote mark | |
| ( | %28; | ( | ( | left parenthesis | |
| ) | %29; | ) | ) | right parenthesis | |
| * | %2A; | * | * | asterisk | |
| + | %2B; | + | + | plus sign | |
| , | %2C; | , | , | comma | |
| - | %2D; | - | − ‐ | minus sign, hyphen | |
| . | %2E; | . | . | period, decimal point, full stop | |
| / | %2F; | / | / | slash, virgule, solidus | |
| 0 | %30; | 0 | digit 0 | ||
| 1 | %31; | 1 | digit 1 | ||
| 2 | %32; | 2 | digit 2 | ||
| 3 | %33; | 3 | digit 3 | ||
| 4 | %34; | 4 | digit 4 | ||
| 5 | %35; | 5 | digit 5 | ||
| 6 | %36; | 6 | digit 6 | ||
| 7 | %37; | 7 | digit 7 | ||
| 8 | %38; | 8 | digit 8 | ||
| 9 | %39; | 9 | digit 9 | ||
| : | %3A; | : | : | colon | |
| ; | %3B; | ; | ; | semicolon | |
| < | %3C; | < | < | less-than sign | |
| = | %3D; | = | = | equal sign | |
| > | %3E; | > | > | greater-than sign | |
| ? | %3F; | ? | ? | question mark | |
| Upper Case Letters | |||||
| Character Reference |
Hex | Character | Entity Name | Description | |
| @ | %40; | @ | @ | commercial at sign | |
| A | %41; | A | capital A | ||
| B | %42; | B | capital B | ||
| C | %43; | C | capital C | ||
| D | %44; | D | capital D | ||
| E | %45; | E | capital E | ||
| F | %46; | F | capital F | ||
| G | %47; | G | capital G | ||
| H | %48; | H | capital H | ||
| I | %49; | I | capital I | ||
| J | %4A; | J | capital J | ||
| K | %4B; | K | capital K | ||
| L | %4C; | L | capital L | ||
| M | %4D; | M | capital M | ||
| N | %4E; | N | capital N | ||
| O | %4F; | O | capital O | ||
| P | %50; | P | capital P | ||
| Q | %51; | Q | capital Q | ||
| R | %52; | R | capital R | ||
| S | %53; | S | capital S | ||
| T | %54; | T | capital T | ||
| U | %55; | U | capital U | ||
| V | %56; | V | capital V | ||
| W | %57; | W | capital W | ||
| X | %58; | X | capital X | ||
| Y | %59; | Y | capital Y | ||
| Z | %5A; | Z | capital Z | ||
| [ | %5B; | [ | [ | left square bracket | |
| \ | %5C; | \ | \ | backslash, reverse solidus | |
| ] | %5D; | ] | ] | right square bracket | |
| ^ | %5E; | ^ | ˆ | spacing circumflex accent | |
| _ | %5F; | _ | _ ― | spacing underscore, low line, horizontal bar | |
| Lower Case Letters | |||||
| Character Reference |
Hex | Character | Entity Name | Description | |
| ` | %60; | ` | ` | spacing grave accent, back apostrophe | |
| a | %61; | a | small a | ||
| b | %62; | b | small b | ||
| c | %63; | c | small c | ||
| d | %64; | d | small d | ||
| e | %65; | e | small e | ||
| f | %66; | f | small f | ||
| g | %67; | g | small g | ||
| h | %68; | h | small h | ||
| i | %69; | i | small i | ||
| j | %6A; | j | small j | ||
| k | %6B; | k | small k | ||
| l | %6C; | l | small l | ||
| m | %6D; | m | small m | ||
| n | %6E; | n | small n | ||
| o | %6F; | o | small o | ||
| p | %70; | p | small p | ||
| q | %71; | q | small q | ||
| r | %72; | r | small r | ||
| s | %73; | s | small s | ||
| t | %74; | t | small t | ||
| u | %75; | u | small u | ||
| v | %76; | v | small v | ||
| w | %77; | w | small w | ||
| x | %78; | x | small x | ||
| y | %79; | y | small y | ||
| z | %7A; | z | small z | ||
| { | %7B; | { | { | left brace, left curly bracket | |
| | | %7C; | | | | | vertical bar | |
| } | %7D; | } | } | right brace, right curly bracket | |
| ~ | %7E; | ~ | ˜ | tilde accent | |
|  | %7F; | ^? | delete | DEL | |
| Extended Control Characters | |||||
| Character Reference |
Hex | Character | Entity Name | Description | |
| € | %80; | ||||
|  | %81; | ||||
| ‚ | %82; | ||||
| ƒ | %83; | ||||
| „ | %84; | ||||
| … | %85; | ||||
| † | %86; | ||||
| ‡ | %87; | ||||
| ˆ | %88; | ||||
| ‰ | %89; | ||||
| Š | %8A; | ||||
| ‹ | %8B; | ||||
| Π| %8C; | ||||
|  | %8D; | ||||
| Ž | %8E; | ||||
|  | %8F; | ||||
|  | %90; | ||||
| ‘ | %91; | ||||
| ’ | %92; | ||||
| “ | %93; | ||||
| ” | %94; | ||||
| • | %95; | ||||
| – | %96; | ||||
| — | %97; | ||||
| ˜ | %98; | ||||
| ™ | %99; | ||||
| š | %9A; | ||||
| › | %9B; | ||||
| œ | %9C; | ||||
|  | %9D; | ||||
| ž | %9E; | ||||
| Ÿ | %9F; | ||||
| ISO 8859-1 (Latin-1) Entities | |||||
| Special Characters | |||||
| Character Reference |
Hex | Character | Entity Name | Description | |
|   | %A0; | | non-breaking space | ||
| ¡ | %A1; | ¡ | ¡ | inverted exclamation mark | |
| ¢ | %A2; | ¢ | ¢ | cent sign | |
| £ | %A3; | £ | £ | pound sterling sign | |
| ¤ | %A4; | ¤ | ¤ | general currency sign | |
| ¥ | %A5; | ¥ | ¥ | yen sign | |
| ¦ | %A6; | ¦ | &brkbar; ¦ | broken vertical bar | |
| § | %A7; | § | § | section sign | |
| ¨ | %A8; | ¨ | ¨ ¨ | spacing dieresis or umlaut | |
| © | %A9; | © | © | copyright sign | |
| ª | %AA; | ª | ª | feminine ordinal sign | |
| « | %AB; | « | « | left double angle quote or guillemet | |
| ¬ | %AC; | ¬ | ¬ | logical not sign | |
| ­ | %AD; | | ­ | soft hyphen | |
| ® | %AE; | ® | ® | registered trademark sign | |
| ¯ | %AF; | ¯ | ¯ &hibar; | spacing macron long accent | |
| ° | %B0; | ° | ° | degree sign | |
| ± | %B1; | ± | ± | plus-or-minus sign | |
| ² | %B2; | ² | ² | superscript 2 | |
| ³ | %B3; | ³ | ³ | superscript 3 | |
| ´ | %B4; | ´ | ´ | spacing accute accent | |
| µ | %B5; | µ | µ | micro sign, mu | |
| ¶ | %B6; | ¶ | ¶ | paragraph sign, pilcrow sign | |
| · | %B7; | · | · | middle dot, centered dot | |
| ¸ | %B8; | ¸ | ¸ | spacing cedilla | |
| ¹ | %B9; | ¹ | ¹ | superscript 1 | |
| º | %BA; | º | º | masculine ordinal indicator | |
| » | %BB; | » | »; | right double angle quote or guillemet | |
| ¼ | %BC; | ¼ | ¼ | fraction 1/4 | |
| ½ | %BD; | ½ | ½ ½ | fraction 1/2 | |
| ¾ | %BE; | ¾ | ¾ | fraction 3/4 | |
| ¿ | %BF; | ¿ | ¿ | inverted question mark | |
| Upper Case Latin-1 Letters | |||||
| Character Reference |
Hex | Character | Entity Name | Description | |
| À | %C0; | À | À | capital A grave | |
| Á | %C1; | Á | Á | capital A acute | |
| Â | %C2; | Â | Â | capital A circumflex | |
| Ã | %C3; | Ã | Ã | capital A tilde | |
| Ä | %C4; | Ä | Ä | capital A dieresis or umlaut | |
| Å | %C5; | Å | Å | capital A ring | |
| Æ | %C6; | Æ | Æ | capital AE ligature | |
| Ç | %C7; | Ç | Ç | capital C cedilla | |
| È | %C8; | È | È | capital E grave | |
| É | %C9; | É | É | capital E acute | |
| Ê | %CA; | Ê | Ê | capital E circumflex | |
| Ë | %CB; | Ë | Ë | capital E dieresis or umlaut | |
| Ì | %CC; | Ì | Ì | capital I grave | |
| Í | %CD; | Í | Í | capital I acute | |
| Î | %CE; | Î | Î | capital I circumflex | |
| Ï | %CF; | Ï | Ï | capital I dieresis or umlaut | |
| Ð | %D0; | Ð | Ð | capital ETH | |
| Ñ | %D1; | Ñ | Ñ | capital N tilde | |
| Ò | %D2; | Ò | Ò | capital O grave | |
| Ó | %D3; | Ó | Ó | capital O acute | |
| Ô | %D4; | Ô | Ô | capital O circumflex | |
| Õ | %D5; | Õ | Õ | capital O tilde | |
| Ö | %D6; | Ö | Ö | capital O dieresis or umlaut | |
| × | %D7; | × | × | multiplication sign | |
| Ø | %D8; | Ø | Ø | capital O slash | |
| Ù | %D9; | Ù | Ù; | capital U grave | |
| Ú | %DA; | Ú | Ú | capital U acute | |
| Û | %DB; | Û | Û | capital U circumflex | |
| Ü | %DC; | Ü | Ü | capital U dieresis or umlaut | |
| Ý | %DD; | Ý | Ý | capital Y acute | |
| Þ | %DE; | Þ | Þ | capital THORN | |
| ß | %DF; | ß | ß | small sharp s, sz ligature | |
| Lower Case Latin-1 Letters | |||||
| Character Reference |
Hex | Character | Entity Name | Description | |
| à | %E0; | à | à | small a grave | |
| á | %E1; | á | á | small a acute | |
| â | %E2; | â | â | small a circumflex | |
| ã | %E3; | ã | ˜ | small a tilde | |
| ä | %E4; | ä | ä | small a dieresis or umlaut | |
| å | %E5; | å | å | small a ring | |
| æ | %E6; | æ | æ | small ae ligature | |
| ç | %E7; | ç | ç | small c cedilla | |
| è | %E8; | è | è | small e grave | |
| é | %E9; | é | é | small e acute | |
| ê | %EA; | ê | ê | small e circumflex | |
| ë | %EB; | ë | ë | small e dieresis or umlaut | |
| ì | %EC; | ì | ì | small i grave | |
| í | %ED; | í | í | small i acute | |
| î | %EE; | î | î | small i circumflex | |
| ï | %EF; | ï | ï | small i dieresis or umlaut | |
| ð | %F0; | ð | ð | small eth | |
| ñ | %F1; | ñ | ñ | small n tilde | |
| ò | %F2; | ò | ò | small o grave | |
| ó | %F3; | ó | ó | small o acute | |
| ô | %F4; | ô | ô | small o circumflex | |
| õ | %F5; | õ | õ | small o tilde | |
| ö | %F6; | ö | ö | small o dieresis or umlaut | |
| ÷ | %F7; | ÷ | ÷ | division sign | |
| ø | %F8; | ø | ø | small o slash | |
| ù | %F9; | ù | ù | small u grave | |
| ú | %FA; | ú | ú | small u acute | |
| û | %FB; | û | û | small u circumflex | |
| ü | %FC; | ü | ü | small u dieresis or umlaut | |
| ý | %FD; | ý | ý | small y acute | |
| þ | %FE; | þ | þ | small thorn | |
| ÿ | %FF; | ÿ | ÿ | small y dieresis or umlaut | |
Other sources of information regarding ASCII, ISO-8859 and Unicode:
The following is a list of known problems with the set of HTML entities:
Company Trademark <SUP><SMALL>TM</SMALL></SUP> which renders to:
Company Trademark TM